Deseronto Archives

On this day in 1915, Lorne Gould Oliver signed up in Calgary, Alberta, where he was working as a druggist. Lorne was born on June 8th, 1882 in Napanee, the son of Allen Oliver and Rhoda (née Gould). He attended Deseronto High School. Oliver married Minnie Morrison in Winnipeg on June 20th, 1906.

On enlisting, Oliver was five feet nine and a half inches tall, with a dark complexion, brown eyes and grey-brown hair. He joined the Canadian Army Medical Corps with the regimental number 435843. His service record shows that he sailed from Halifax on the SS Orduña on October 27th, 1915. He served with various medical units in England and was twice promoted, but reverted to the rank of private at his own request. In  March 1918 he was transferred to the 4th Canadian Field Ambulance in France.

Lorne did not make it home.

On this day in 1915, George Albert Williams enlisted in Kingston, Ontario. He was born in Tyendinaga on December 8th, 1877, the son of William Barnabus Williams and Mary Ann (née Claus), who were Mohawks.

George joined the 80th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force, with the regimental number 219957. He was described as five feet two inches tall, with a dark complexion, brown eyes and black hair. His service record shows that he left Halifax on the SS Baltic in May 1916. He was transferred to the 46th Battalion (also known as the Suicide Battalion) and arrived in France on August 11th, 1916. In March 1917 he was admitted to hospital, suffering from mumps. He returned to his unit and in September was granted two weeks of leave in England. He was killed in action in October 1917.

John ‘Charlie’ Maracle (image courtesy of Christina Carlton)

John Charles ‘Charlie’ Maracle signed up on this day in 1915 in Picton. He was born in Tyendinaga in 1899, the son of Albert Maracle and Annie (née Hill), who were Mohawks.

On signing up, Charlie was described as five feet five inches tall, with a sallow complexion, brown eyes and black hair. He joined the 80th Battalion with the regimental number 220131. Like Goldie Maracle, who signed up in Picton on the same day, he was transferred to the 50th Battalion after arriving in England on May 30th, 1916 on the SS Baltic. His service record shows that he went to France in August 1916. He was wounded in the face in February 1917 and suffered a gunshot wound to the hand in October 1918. He returned to England in April 1919 and sailed for Canada on August 16th.

Maracle was demobilized in Kingston on August 26th, 1919. He married Clementina Smart at St. Mark’s Church in Deseronto on August 30th, 1927.

On this day in 1915, Goldie Maracle enlisted in Picton. He was born on December 10, 1898 in Tyendinaga, the son of Daniel William Maracle and Charlotte (née Bardy), who were Mohawks.

Maracle joined the 80th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force with the regimental number 220132. When he signed up, he was described as five feet five inches tall, with a sallow complexion, brown eyes and black hair.

Goldie’s service record shows that his unit sailed from Canada on May 16th, 1916. In England he was transferred to the 50th Battalion and he arrived in France in August 1916. He was wounded on November 16th of that year at the Battle of the Ancre with a shrapnel wound to his lower back and was hospitalized for some months. He was treated for an infection in May 1917 and returned to the front in September 1917. Maracle contracted trench fever in December 1917. In January 1918 he was admitted to hospital with pains in his legs and back. He was diagnosed with lymphadenitis. It was decided in July 1918 that he should be sent back to Canada. He arrived  on October 8th 1918 and was admitted to the Queen’s Military Hospital in Kingston to be treated for a recurrence of the earlier infection. He was clear of disease in February 1919 and was discharged in Kingston on March 24th, 1919, classed as medically unfit.

After the war, Goldie married Elsie Vanward in Picton on October 30th, 1924.

On this day in 1915, Burton Brant signed up in Sudbury, Ontario. He was born in Tyendinaga on November 26th, 1892 (or 1891), the son of David and Eliza Evelyn Brant, who were Mohawks.

Brant was described as five feet six and a half inches tall, with a dark complexion, dark brown eyes and black hair. He joined the 2nd Canadian Pioneer Battalion with the regimental number 166477. His service record shows that he arrived in England on December 14th, 1915 and embarked for France on March 9th, 1916.

While working near Dikkebus, southwest of Ypres, Brant suffered a compound fracture of the face and nose when he was kicked by a mule. Below is the accident report from the battalion’s commanding officer, Lieutenant Colonel Sanders:

This soldier was a driver in Transport Section in charge of team of mules. While leading them  to water mid-day 27th June [July] 1916 at Micmac Camp one of them jerked headrope out of Brants hand and on his attempting to recover was kicked in the face. Brant was careful man and in no way to blame.

Burton Brant was sent to London to have his injuries treated and was out of action for two months while he recovered. He was transferred to a reserve battalion at first, then rejoined the 2nd Pioneers in February 1917 and was back in France on the 22nd of that month. He left England for Canada in May 1919, with the rank of Lance Corporal.

A note on his service record states “Deceased, 8-6-60”.

On this day in 1915 William James Reid enlisted for the first time in Winnipeg, Manitoba. He was born on May 26th, probably in 1866, in Shannonville, the son of James Reid and Nancy (née Crothers), who were both Irish. Both his parents had died by 1915 and William was 49 when he tried to sign up, though he claimed to be 44.

His first enlistment was short-lived: his attestation paper notes that he was discharged on November 18th as “not likely to become efficient”.

William was not discouraged, however. On November 22nd, 1915 he enlisted again, at St. Boniface. He was given the regimental number 291767 and was described on this form as five feet eight inches tall, with a fair complexion, blue eyes and grey hair. He had “Tattooage on left arm” of “English flag, guns, carriage, heart, women, head, hope”.

William Reid enlisted for a third time on April 17th, 1917. On this form he said that he had served in the 53rd Battalion for four months. His regimental number on this form was 2184307. His service record shows that he went overseas on September 5th, 1917 on the SS Megantic.  He served in England with the 1st Reserve Battalion until February 1918. He was sent back to Canada in March 1918 and was discharged in Winnipeg as medically unfit on April 8th. A note on his file states that he died on September 13th, 1919.

On this day in 1915, Dan DeForge enlisted at Camp Hughes in Manitoba. He and his twin brother, Charles, were born in Deseronto on August 2nd, 1896, sons of Frederick DeForge and Margaret (née McMahon).

When he signed up, DeForge was five feet four inches tall, with a medium complexion, blue eyes and brown hair. He joined the 34th Fort Garry Horse with the regimental number 476302. His service record shows that he was transferred to the 27th Battalion, joining them in France on October 14th, 1916. He was admitted to hospital on four occasions with infections of one kind or another, including a severe bout of influenza in February 1919. He left England for Canada on May 21st, 1919 and was demobilized in Winnipeg on June 1st.

On July 23rd 1921 he married Jessie Mae Stevenson in Sault Ste. Marie, where he was working as a dispenser. In 1930 the couple and their children were in Detroit, where DeForge was working as a candy salesman. They were still in Detroit in 1940, with Deforge a salesman for motion picture equipment. He died in Florida on October 5th, 1985.

On this day in 1915 Alfred A. Brant signed up in Picton. He was born in Tyendinaga in July 1879, the son of Peter Brant and Deborah (née Claus), who were Mohawks.

When he signed up, Alfred was described as five feet five inches tall, with a dark complexion, brown eyes and black hair. He joined the 80th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force with the regimental number 219956. He was later transferred to the 102nd Battalion. His service record shows that Brant was wounded several times while in France and was discharged in February 1919 as being medically unfit for further service. He returned to Canada on the RMS Olympic (sister ship to the Titanic).

RMS Olympic

Alfred was married twice: first to Lucy Brant in Tyendinaga on November 2nd, 1899. This marriage does not seem to have lasted very long – Alfred gave his niece, Tissie Brant, as his next of kin on his attestation form. On October 13th, 1924 he married Margaret Brant (née Hill), a widow, in Napanee.

On this day in 1915, Redginald Archibald Benn enlisted in Kingston, Ontario. He had been born in Deseronto on May 13th, 1898 (he said 1897 when he signed up), the son of Archibald Franklin Benn and Mary (née Morrison).

On enlisting, Benn was described as five feet four and a half inches tall and his occupation was “school boy”. He joined the 80th Battalion with the regimental number 219882. His service record shows that Benn arrived in England in May 1916 and was transferred to the 50th Battalion, arriving in France on August 11th, 1918. He was promoted to the rank of sergeant in April 1917 and in January 1918 he went back to England to train as an officer. He was granted a commission as a lieutenant in the Alberta Regiment in April 1918. He served with the 21st Canadian Reserve Battalion in England. In May of 1918 he was admitted to hospital with swollen, painful joints and was diagnosed with gonococcal arthritis. At the time this was not a disease which could be quickly cured and Benn was sent back to Canada on the SS Neuralia, leaving England on October 30th, 1918.

He was discharged from the army at Kingston on April 28th, 1919 as medically unfit.

Benn died in Kamloops, British Columbia, at the age of 36 on June 7th, 1934.

On this day in 1915, Milton Greene enlisted in Toronto. He had been born in Thurlow Township, Hastings County on July 27th, 1893 (he put 1894 on the attestation form), the son of Daniel Greene and Susan (née Minnie). Milton was a Mohawk. The family were living in Deseronto at the time of the 1901 census, where Daniel was working as a carpenter.

On signing up, Milton Greene was described as five feet five and a half inches tall, with a dark complexion, brown eyes and dark brown hair. He was given the regimental number 201385 and joined the 95th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force. He was living at 3 Lakeview Avenue, Toronto and working as a “hotel man”. His service record shows that he arrived in England on June 9th, 1916.

Greene was transferred to the 4th Battalion in France in September 1916 and was wounded a month later, on October 8th, at Courcelette. He sustained a fractured forearm as the result of a gunshot wound and was sent to England to recover. He was discharged from hospital in February 1917 and for a year he served in reserve battalions in England (with hospital stays where he received treatment for and infection and for a tapeworm). He rejoined the 4th Battalion in France in April 1918. He received another injury, to his neck, in late September 1918 and was out of action for a month, going back to his unit at the end of October.

Milton Greene returned to Canada on the SS Belgic on April 23, 1919. In 1921 he was back in Toronto, living with his widowed mother, Susan. On July 24th, 1926 he married Marion Milne, a clerk. By this time, Milton was working as a bricklayer. He died at Sunnybrook Hospital in Toronto on June 27th, 1966.